COMISSÃO DE CONSTITUIÇÃO E JUSTIÇA E DE CIDADANIA

. Remember that the 6x1 It's even more cruel to women because their only day of the holidays is completely compromised. the heavy obligations of domestic jobs not remunerated. in public hearing on 24th of March of 2026, conducted by Presidente Deputado Aula Manto Jr., foram ouvidos representantes das principais centrais sindicais. of our country. Mr. Marshall Hayek. Go ahead. Correa de Andrade, Presidente dos Sindicatos Comerciais do Rio de Janeiro. and representative of the Central of the Workers and Workers of Brazil, CTB. It's a national research. demonstrating that the Scala 6x1 is a regime based on exaustion and not on the maintenance of the workers. whose majority receive low salaries and suffer long periods of deslocal. I'm going to go. that, although the ideal for the workers is a daily basis of 36 hours, As centralists are united in defense the immediate reduction to 40 hours a day. And the end of the game is 6x1. to guarantee more time to live. to the workers. "Syur wa laich echtli." Secretary of the National of Assuntments Jurídicos of the Central Única of the Trabalhadores. Defendeu a redução da jornada de 44 horas para 40 horas semanais, sem redução salarial. and the implementation of the scale 5x2. as well as the scale to be defined through the collective negotiation to be able to discuss the nuances of each sector. Agumeto. that despite the technological evolution has increased productivity, The current gains were not repassated to the class of the workers. who today suffers with high levels of burnout and high-level rotation. Antonio Fernandes dos Santos Neto, Presidente da Central dos Sindicatos Brasileiros. rechaçou the speech alarmist that the change would break the economy. Remember that we have catastrophic expectations similar, which failed in advance of the previous work. Defender that Congress fix the Constitution with 40 hours, with two days of rest. Transferindo. I'll see you next time. The empoderment to define, via a collective negotiation, as scales of excess and the rules specific for each sector. alert for the fact that the excessive journey I The current situation is a high cost of accidents and mental health of the teams. Francisco Canidé, pegado do nascimento, secretário-geral the UNGT - The absolute unit of central syndicates in the issue, and the reduction brings dignity and improvement and improve the indicators of social well-being. He citations internationally well-suceded. as a week, four days, in the United States, which reduced the fatigue without loss of productivity. He also said that a reduction of 44 hours to 40 hours a day. must be immediate and without salarial loss. contestant the transition of 10 years prevailed in the original text of the PEC. Afirmou? that is not necessary to put the issue on the issue of working scale. the constitutional. I have a word, asking for the participants to comment on the risk. associated with possible engençamento of collective negotiations. from the alteration constitucional. the impacts of the micro and small entrepreneurs and the need for transition rules Além da situação dos trabalhadores que possuem remuneração Variable. Além disso... I directed questions to the panelists about the position of the minister of the work and employment. of not to engage the definition of the scales in the constitutional text. priorizing the collective negotiation. Mr. Francisco Canidé Pegado, from UGT. He said: that there is no need to work with this scale. avaliando que o detalhamento dos dias trabalhados deve ser resolvido no âmbito desse fortalecimento da negociação. in the same line Mr. Antonio Fernandez, from CSB. I The main thing is to define the limit of the day in the Constitution, because only the teto of hours transfers responsibility to the Sindicato. adequate as rules to reality. of each category. The deputy Zé Neto agreed to the priority of the 40 hours and the adoption of the 5x2. in addition to the strengthening of the sindications also suggesting the advance of complementary policies, like the zero tariff in public transport. to push the economy and local care. Deputy Reginaldo Lopes, 1º signatário da PEC 221/2019. He defended that the Brazilian economy is mad for reducing 44 hours to 40 hours. the Constitution should consolidate the end of the 6th-1 scale. the scale 5x2 is a maximum and allowed to be a session via banco de horas and collective conventions. The deputy Alencar Santana said that the current reclamation of empresarial about the lack of labor reflect the bad conditions of work and the right of rights being the end of the scale degrading element to bring the workers back to the to the regime of the selectors. Deputy Erika Cocay. Prisou que a jornada seis por um The women are still more severe, which are facing a 7-0. because of the domestic work not remunerated and pointed out that the reduction of the giornal would have reduced the high cost of the social previdência. with the afastment, with the mental disorders and accident. affirm that the well-being and the happiness provoc and productivity. Deputado Patruzio Ananias. invocou o direito fundamental do bem viver. Considerando a redução para 40 horas um passo civilizatório indispensável. which would allow the worker to a family-friendly, community, religious, lúdico and cultural. Finally... The audience opened space for popular participation. Registrando questionamento, o cidadão Jordão de Oliveira Ferreira Cabral. We have sent via debate interactive about the possibility of reducing the journey to the poor. until you reach the mark. of 36 hours a day. in the public meeting, held in 7th of April of 2026, carried out by the Comissary Constitucional and Justice and Cidadania by the President. Deputado Eulomanto Júnior. for the hearing of the representatives. of the sector product and the confederation patronage. - What do you mean? Sra. Silvia Lorena Teixeira de Souza. the representative of the National Confederation of Industry. He presented data showing that the reduction of the day without a salary salary It can increase the prices to the consumer in about 6,2%. and still result in a 0,7% of the PIB. I want to say that the developed countries They reached a high productivity to reduce the journey. defend that the safe way to Brazil is. would be a collective negotiation. Mr. Frederico Toledo Melo the Executive Director of the National National Transport The sector has already faced a deficit of qualified professionals. argument that the reduction of the scale would cause a loss of efficiency. the frota. and the immediate response. of the cost of all the logistics chain of the country. pressionando fortemente inflation. Defender that the way adequate to reduce the scale of work is the way of negotiation collective. Mr. Roberto Luiz Lopes Nogueira. the National Conference of the Bens, Tourism and Tourism He said that the base of the sector majoritariamente por micro e pequenas empresas. alerted that a legal legal could be forced to make many businesses to finish the weekend. or accelerate the substitution of workers by automatic cars. and virtual commerce. Yes. to understand that the reduction of the scale should be given in the concertation between social actors. by the collective negotiation. Mr. Rodrigo. Woman aid. Amaral Melo, Coordenador Trabalhista da Confederação da Agricultura e Pecuária do Brasil, CNA. He explained that the rural activities are continuous and sometimes being used by produtivity. as a payment for saca-colhida. alerted that working a day less would result in the reduction direct of the final remuneration of the worker safrista. in contrapartida, the creation of the tools that can be the reduction of hours and meters of productivity. This is to understand that there is no need to be inserted in the federal constitution. uniform scale for all economic activities. He questioned the speakers. Remember that in some of the disastrous discussions, I questioned the panelists. Remember that there are some catastrophic discussions. very similar were made in the Constitution of 1988. when the journey fell from 48 hours to 44 hours. I think it negative consequences of the economy confirm. Ademais. I'm going to ask the employees about if there will be a possibility of reducing the costs. by the effects of the decorrent of occupational diseases and mental disorders. Deputado Lucas Redec. the company's business, using the calcadista industry as an example, to illustrate that it's a journey of 36 hours It would cause a reduction of millions of shoes in the year. culminating inevitably in remission for the adjustment of paid costs. by the consumer. The deputy Pompeo de Matos. Defender a balance of balance, pointing out that if the scale is 6x1, beira the excess, The impositions of a 4x3 format would be drastically. He argued, however, that the social social is possible, remembering that the economic resistance of similar events occurred. during the implementation of historical rights that were made in the right How? 13º salary and the holidays. Deputado Patrúzio Ananias. Defendeu abertamente a fixação legal de 40 horas semanais. The government has to leave the responsibility of the government to leave the issue only for the collective negotiations. I'm going to say that the Sindical movement is very fragile after the reform of the Trabalhistic Reform and criticates the lack of time of the class of the work to exercer the family, community and religious. For the end. A deputada Erika Cocay. rejected the theory that the law would not be able to deal with the business, saying that the actual staff of the workers would be generating high levels of work, abstinenceism. and on the social pre-sac. The result of the gain of profit and profit is linked to the happiness and well-being of the employee. and condemn the reality of mothers and fathers that are obligated to to be home with children still sleeping. as audiences of great importance. for understanding the aspects of the PEC. also allowed Dada a indissociabilidade das questões. better understanding the impacts as medidas previstas. It's the report, Mr. President. I'll direct now to vote. The job in Brazil and the world is a brief contextualization. During the Industrial Revolution, especially during the end of the 18th and 19th The work regime in factories were marked by the day extremely long. frequently superior to 14 or even 16 hours. men, women and children were committed to hard conditions, healthy and dangerous with no or no legal protection. the work was widely used because children were a cheap job, but maleable. and could operate in reduced spaces. within the machines. "Relatos da Época". as investigates by British commissions. describe children exhausted, frequent accidents, and routines that started before the morning and ended the night. the absence of regulation reflected the initial phase of the industrial capital in which the predominant logic was the maximization of production with minimum costs of work. from the 19th century. This picture began to change gradually. with the movement of operários, syndicats and social press. for better conditions of work. important It was approved by the laws. as the fact of the ACT of 1833 in the United States. because he was a child. and have established some regulation of the day. along the time Consolidou-se a idea that the journey should be limited. Sintetizada na famosa reivindicação eight hours of work. eight hours of rest and 8 hours of leisure. and Associada. movements that culminated in events like the Hammark, in the 20th century. especially after the creation of the Internation Internation of Work. in 1919 international standards passed to be minimum standards with a day of 8 hours daily and 48 hours a day. A lei... the proibition progressive of the infant work. No Brasil. the evolution of the relations capital-travel. follow a similar pattern. but with a temporary defasage in relation to the world developed. during the first time of the First Republic of Brazil There was little protection to the urban workers. and extensive and common Inclusive... with the use of infant work. in sectors like the test. The structural change came from the government of Getúlio Vargas when the state passes more strongly in the relations of work. the creation, the consolidation of the work CLT. The law is approved by the law nº 5.452, 1 maio de 1943. to establish limits of 8 hours daily, daily vacation, and other guarantees. institutionalizing the model of the work of the work of the inspired by European experiences. in this context It's a big difference. that is the history of the normalization of the work in Brazil. I'm going to say that with few exceptions, The prevision of the limitation of the Jornada and Norma Constitucional Always made it present. what denota the importance of that this right social assuma along the time for the work relations. He has, along with the time, for the work. In this sense, Cabe indicar. that the first diploma constitutional to be concerned about the work was the Constitution of 1934. which is in eight hours daily. the constitution of 37 He kept the day of eight hours. But... - Thank you. the possibility of reducing or increase in cases previst in law. as constitutions of 1946 and 1967 opt for the maintenance of the daily jornal of 8 hours and a semanal of 48 hours. the Federal Constitution of 1988. inovou no tema to prevent the reduction of weekly日. from 48 to 44 hours. with the possibility of compensation of hours and of the agreement or agreement of work 7 13. Since then. the regulation of the work. continue evolving. reflect the transformation of economic and technological developments. No mundo. There was a gradual reduction of the average hours worked during the 20th century. especially in the developed countries. although with recent variations to the economy of services and digital work. Brazil the reform of the work of 2017. Introduzir maior flexibilidade. like the intermittent and the direct negotiation at the same time that he maintained, formalmente, the limit conditional of 44 hours a day. the debate about reducing the work of the reduction It's not new in Brazil. present as a frequent theme in social media. in the 90s The proposal the Constitution, PEC 231, 1995. had as object the reduction of the hours of work to limit 40 hours a day, without reduction of salary. and a forecast of increase of additional hour extra for 75%. the normal. in the last period. The debate on the reduction of the work of work has been able to create a great social mobilization. argumenta-se. that the work of the model 6x1 six days of work with a rest of the day the government has been able to do it that compromet them so well-being of the workers as well as productivity. organizational. this scenario. Demonstra. because the issue of the hours worked remains central in relation between capital and work. although in a context very different from that the Industrial Revolution. President, there's a lot of noise here in the committee. Thank you.